Sunday, July 22, 2018

The True Temple


22 July 2018 – 9th Sunday of Pentecost

2 Samuel 7:1-14a; Psalm 89:20-37; Mark 6:30-34

“You are not obligated to complete the work, but neither are you free to desist from it.” (“Ethics of the Fathers”, 2:21)

As I was reading the portion of 2nd Samuel, something occurred to me that forced me to do a double-take; The Lord never seemed to tell David directly that Solomon would be commissioned to build the Great Temple; we’re only told “descendants” or “offspring”.  In 1st Chronicles 28, King David reports that The Lord had told him Solomon would build the Temple, but the portion from 2nd Samuel in which The Lord speaks to David through the prophet Nathan does not mention Solomon by name.  A quick search through Kings describes the construction of the Temple and The Lord descending upon the completed work – which strongly suggests His blessing – but there still seems to be no direct, recorded conversation between The Lord and David regarding Solomon about the Temple.

What began to bother me about this is that the Temple – believed to have been the very residence of The Lord among His people – has been destroyed not once but twice.  To top it off, the Ark of the Covenant, which is said to contain the stone tablets, is still missing.  Yet The Lord spoke through the prophet Jeremiah to the exiles; “I will put My Law in their minds and write it on their hearts” (31:33).   

Now you may ask why any of this matters.  It may only be splitting hairs.  The first Temple was built during Solomon’s reign, The Lord seemed to approve; and with the Ark of the Covenant safely in place, all was set according to Divine plan.

However, might it also be suggested that the Temple itself eventually became the object of Israel’s devotion rather than The One who was said to reside within that physical structure?  And that the Ark of the Covenant, which contained the Holy Word, was soon forgotten except as a unique possession of Israel?  Not the Word contained within the Ark but the “container” itself?  The eventual downfall and exile of what became a divided kingdom would suggest so because The Lord had withdrawn Himself and His favor from a kingdom which had turned its back on Him.   

King David wanted so badly to hasten the building of the Temple (his grateful heart seemed to be in the right place), but his mind and good will got ahead of the Divine Promise that The Lord would build David a house and that his line would “continue forever” (Psalm 89:36).  Come to think of it, Abraham and Sarah had been assured they would bear a son, but Sarah’s impatience (perhaps because of her advanced age?) drove her to offer her much younger (and presumably more fertile) servant Hagar to Abraham to hurry up the Promise – which turned soon to a curse.

Like most of us, David was unable to think beyond himself and his direct descendants.  It likely never occurred to him that several generations later, a Child who would be called “Jesus” – one of his “descendants” - would become the established kingdom (the Living Word) which would herald a new age in the fulfillment of the Enduring and Everlasting Promise of the Eternal Kingdom from “the house of David”.

The Temple, even destroyed, still stands today.

St. Paul wrote to the Church in Corinth (1 Cor 3:16); “Do you not know that you are God’s temple and that God’s Spirit dwells in you?” 

To clarify for we who speak “Southern”, Paul’s words are best understood as “Do y’all not know that y’all are God’s temple?”  All of us together, many members, many parts with many different gifts but One Body make up the whole and Holy Body of the Living Word!  The quite literal and spiritual Holy Presence in the world today through the Holy Church attests to the reality that our God cannot – and will not – be contained; not in a box, not in a physical structure regardless of how grand and ornate the structure may be, and certainly not within only a single person (lest we get a little too full of ourselves)!

But together - The Living Temple of the Living God doing amazing things.

The apostles returned to Jesus (Mark 6:30-34) “and told Him all they had done and taught”.  They were surely excited to discover for themselves that working together and faithfully in the Holy Name, they were enabled to “cast out many demons, and anoint with oil many who were sick and cure them” (Mark 6:13).

They had to be more than a little excited about their success, but it may also be said they were more than a little amazed at what can happen when they act faithfully and do according to our Shepherd’s instructions.  Not quite “perplexed” as Herod was, but surely the apostles went forth with more than a little apprehension (as you or I would) but, by faith, acted according to all Jesus had instructed them!  And remarkable things happened!

If the Temple of The Lord is restricted only to a box or a building, this would suggest The Lord never really needed to come to us but that we must go to Him – and only to a single, particular,  physical place.  The more I think about it, the more I understand our Father’s prohibition against idols; physical, lifeless structures that become the objects of our worship and devotion, that limit our thinking, that restrict our capacity to act beyond ourselves and our own desires, and that hinder our ability to step out in faith. 

The Temple of the Living God is wherever His Word is heard, joyfully embraced, and acted upon.  We may not always see the outcome of our efforts – and I think that is why it is so easy for us to lose heart and give up, believing we’re having no positive impact in spite of our best efforts – but we can always be sure that when we act faithfully and step out of our comfort zones in faith and in the Holy Name, going and doing as Jesus instructed us, we will be amazed at what the Living Temple of the Living God can actually do!

King David, for his posterity and his own personal satisfaction, perhaps needed to get the ball rolling before his days would come to an end, but this may also be what Sarah had in mind when she gave her servant girl to Abraham, when the immutable Word coming directly from the mouth of the Most High was modified to accommodate and justify a cultural practice and fulfill a personal desire. 

Human efforts to realize and hasten the Divine Promise will always fall short in our own lifetimes and will never measure up to our human expectations; but acting faithfully and living as though we really believe we together are the Temple of the Living God will produce fruit long after our days have come to an end.  And we are reminded, as it is written in Jewish wisdom, “We are not required to complete the work, but we are also not free to stop doing the work”.  For the Promise is not ours to keep, but it is ours to live and to continue for as long as we draw a breath.  For we are the living Temple of the Living God.

To the Glory of The Holy Name.  Amen.

Sunday, July 15, 2018

What Should I Ask For?


15 July 2018

Ephesians 1:3-14; Mark 6:14-29

“The earth is The Lord’s and all that is in it, the world, and those who live in it.”  Psalm 24:1

Prayer is the single most challenging, and often the most difficult, of the many means of grace needed to keep us connected to The Lord and to one another.  And by “prayer”, I don’t mean the kind of thinking we often do while we’re preoccupied with something else that requires more of our attention – like driving.  

When I say “prayer”, I mean the kind of mind-, body-, and soul-encompassing effort by which we not only voice our concerns but devote unrestricted and unencumbered time to listen for what may more often be the “still, small voice” experienced by the prophet Elijah (1 Kings 19:11-13).  That is, the “Voice” which can be heard only when we ourselves are “stilled” and humbled – and, as Jesus taught, when the “door is closed” to the outside world (Matthew 6:6).

Absent that “Voice” and the stillness and humility required to hear, it can more often be that our prayers are “answered” only according to our own consciences and deepest desires.  That is, if there is something we really want, our minds can trick us into believing The Lord has granted our request when, in fact, The Lord may have had nothing to do with it.  We have only convinced ourselves.  And that conviction may have more to do with external voices (the dominant culture, friends, or family) than with an internal “Voice” of reason and Truth.

We are compelled to face up to the hard truth that our consciences only really begin to enter into the equation when we get caught up in the struggle between our minds and our souls which are not always on the same page.

King Herod had a struggle within himself, and his conscience played a significant role in this struggle between what external voices were telling him and what his internal voice knew.  People were wondering who this Jesus character was, and the guesses of Elijah or other “prophets of old” were pretty close to the mark in that Jesus, as “the Word which became flesh”, taught consistently from The Word since He Himself IS The Word.

Herod, on the other hand, seemed to reject these guesses perhaps because of a guilty conscience in knowing the Baptizer was dead only because he commanded it.  John was a thorn in Herod’s flesh because John spoke only the Truth, but Herod’s mind was more in tune with his own flesh – that is, his own desires.  Yet with all the unchecked power at Herod’s disposal, he would not likely have deliberately had John executed.  Thorn in the flesh or not, Herod seemed to know deep within himself who John really was. 

Yet it was an external voice which compelled him to act against his own conscience, and even that external voice (Herodias) was not sure what to ask for.  So that external voice of Herod went to yet another external voice for counsel.  And because of an intensely personal and internal desire for … what?  Peace of mind?  That voice overwhelmed Herod’s own conscience and demanded a personal desire to be fulfilled.

We’re talking about murder, of course, and I doubt many of us have such a dark side; but we cannot discount our Shepherd’s very words that a curse against another soul is just this side of murder.  In fact, outright murder would be more merciful than the thousand deaths the victims of our scorn, our ridicule, our slander, our gossip suffer – not by our hands but by our tongues.  We “murder” – or worse, torture – the soul of another who was also created in the Divine Image.

And even though our consciences should tell us otherwise, our minds demand more because the desire of our flesh, our being, is more determined to please itself, regardless of the Internal Voice.  We may know what we should be asking for, what we should be seeking, but the external voices which feed and satisfy the flesh of our inmost desires drive us to demand and to seek something else.  

It is written in the Proverbs (NRSV), “The human spirit is the lamp of The Lord, searching every inmost part” (20:27).  The Good News Translation renders this passage: “The Lord gave us mind and conscience; we cannot hide from ourselves”.

We must also not try to kid ourselves.  Our greatest struggle is always within ourselves, and that struggle is always between flesh and spirit.  We know what we want, but we only think we know what we truly need.  We can try to assuage a guilty conscience, but in the end the flesh will more likely win out because our personal desires overwhelm our spiritual senses.  And even though we may still feel guilty afterward, we appease the conscience by remembering a merciful God who is more likely – and willing - to bless than to curse.

And this happens, more often than not, when we create for ourselves a “personal” God who does our bidding rather than submit to the Lord and Shepherd of the Church who is more likely leading us in an entirely different direction.

This is why prayer is the most challenging and most difficult of the means of grace.  And because it is so difficult and so challenging, it is the most neglected.  We may convince ourselves we are praying while we’re doing something else, but the truth is we’re only thinking.  We’re distracted from the essence of what it means to pray – the willingness to listen even if it is not what we wish to hear.  And because we don’t fully commit ourselves to prayer, we allow our flesh to determine what it is we want.

But a full commitment to prayer can often mean something else is going to happen.  A full commitment to putting ourselves in a position not only to listen but to hear that “still, small voice” means what we will hear is not likely what we desire most – though it will be what we truly need.  It means we will not get our own way.  It means we will be asked to do more for The Lord and His Church than we have ever been willing to do before.  It may mean giving up more of ourselves than we are comfortable with.  It may mean not having our own desires met.

Most of us have an informed conscience.  Having been raised in the Church and hearing the sermons and the Bible lessons, a Christian ethic begins to take shape.  Only when we are fully engaged, however, will that Christian ethic take its truest form.  Herod had only a sense of a Jewish ethic – why else would he have any sort of “fear” of John? – but his desire to please and to protect his reputation overruled what he knew to be true and right.  And he went to his grave with the blood of a true prophet on his hands.

We cannot always trust our own conscience when the ethic is formed independent of the Internal Voice of reason and Truth, but we can always trust The Good Shepherd to show us The Way since He is Himself “The Way, The Truth, and The [only] Life” we must pursue.  And genuine, time-consuming, contemplative prayer (I am convinced) is the only way to get – and remain – so intimately connected. 

What must we always ask for in our prayers?  “Show me The Way”.  We are assured that when we earnestly “seek, we will find”.  And when we “find”, we will be filled.  Amen.